Phonatory Aerodynamic System (PAS) Bibliography

Amerman, J.D. and D.K. Williams. “Implications of respirometric evaluation for diagnosis and management of vocal fold pathologies.” British Journal of Disorders of Communication, Vol. 14, 1979, pp. 153-160.

Aronson, A.E. Clinical Voice Disorders. An Interdisciplinary Approach. New York: Thieme-Stratton, Inc., Third Edition, 1990.

Baer, T. “Investigation of the phonatory mechanism.” Proceedings of the Conference on the Assessment of Vocal Pathology, ASHA Reports 11. Edited by C.L. Ludlow and M.O.C. Hart, ASHA, Rockville, MD, pp. 38-47.

Baer, T., C. Sasaki, and K. Harris, eds. “Laryngeal function in phonation and respiration. Vocal Fold Physiology Series.” Fourth International Vocal Fold Physiology Conference, New Haven, CT, 1986. Boston: College-Hill Press, 1987.

Bailey, E. and J. Hoit. “Speaking and breathing in high respiratory drive.” Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, Vol. 45, 2002, pp. 89-99.

Baken, R.J. Clinical Measurement of Speech and Voice. Boston: College-Hill Press, 1987.

Bernthal, J. and D. Beukelman. “Intraoral air pressure during the production of /p/ and /b/ by children, youths, and adults.” Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, Vol. 21, 1978, pp. 361-371.

Bless, D.M. and J.H. Abbs, eds. “Vocal fold physiology: Contemporary research and clinical issues, Vocal Fold Physiology Series.” Second International Vocal Fold Physiology Conference, Madison, WI, 1981. San Diego: College-Hill Press, 1983, p. 466.

Bloch, C.S., M. Hirano, and W.J. Gould. “Symptom improvement of spastic dysphonia in response to phonatory tasks.” Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, Vol. 94, 1985, pp. 51-54.

Boone, Daniel, R. and Stephen C. McFarlane. The Voice and Voice Therapy. Allyn and Bacon, Sixth Edition, 2000.

Brown, W.S., T. Murry, and D. Hughes, “Comfortable effort level: An experimental variable.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 60, 1976, pp. 696-699.

Bunn, J. and J. Mead. “Control of ventilation during speech.” Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol. 31, 1971, pp. 870-872.

Cavagna, G.A. and R. Margaria. “Airflow rates and efficiency changes during phonation.” Sound Production in Man. Edited by A. Bouhuys, (Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 155), New York: New York Academy of Sciences, 1968, pp. 152-163.

Colton, R. and J. Casper. Understanding Voice Problems. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, Second Edition, 1996.

Dejours, P. Respiration. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 1996.

Draper, M.H., P. Ladefoged, and D.Whitteridge. “Respiratory muscles in speech.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 2, 1959, pp. 16-27.

Fritzell, B., B. Hammarberg, J. Gauffin, I. Karlsson, and J. Sundberg. “Breathiness and insufficient vocal fold closure.” Journal of Phonetics, Vol. 14, 1986, pp. 549-553.

Hardy, J.C. “Intraoral breath pressure in cerebral palsy.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, Vol. 26, 1961, pp. 309-319.

Hillman, R.E., E.B. Holmberg, J.S. Perkell, M. Walsh, and C. Vaughan. “Objective assessment of vocal hyperfunction: An experimental framework and initial results.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 32, June 1989, pp. 373-392.

Hillman, R.E., E.B. Holmberg, J.S. Perkell, M. Walsh, and C. Vaughan. “Phonatory function associated with hyperfunctionally related vocal fold lesions.” Journal of Voice, Vol. 4 (1), 1990, pp. 52-63.

Hillman, R.E., E. Osterle, and L.L. Feth. “Characteristics of the turbulent noise source.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 74, 1983, pp. 690-694.

Hirano, M. Clinical Examination of Voice: Disorders of Human Communications 5. New York: Springer, 1981, p. 100.

Hirano, M., Y. Koike, and M. von Leden. “Maximum phonation time and air usage using phonation.” Folia Phoniatrica, Vol. 20, 1968, pp. 185-201.

Hixon, T. “Respiratory function in speech.” Normal Aspects of Speech, Hearing, and Language. Edited by F. Minifie, T. Hixon and F. Williams, pp. 75-125. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall Publishers, Inc., 1973.

Hixon, Thomas, J. and Jeannette D. Hoit, eds. Evaluation and Management of Speech Breathing Disorders, Principles and Methods. Arizona: Redington Brown, 2005.

Hoit, J. and T. Hixon. “Age and laryngeal airway resistance during vowel production in women.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 35, 1992, pp. 309-313.

Hoit, J., T. Hixon, P. Watson, and W. Morgan. “Speech breathing in children and adolescents.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 33, 1990, pp. 51-69.

Holmberg, E.B., R.E. Hillman, and J.S. Perkell. “Glottal aiflow and transglottal air pressure measurements for male and female speakers in soft, normal, and loud voice.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 84 (2), August 1988, pp. 511-529.

Holmberg, E.B., J.S. Perkell, and R.E. Hillman. “Methods for using a noninvasive technique for estimating glottal functions from oral measurements.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 75, Suppl. 1, 1984, p. S7.

Holmes, L.C., H.A. Leeper, and I.R. Nicholson. “Laryngeal airway resistance of older men and women as a function of vocal sound pressure level.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 37, August 1994, pp. 789-799.

Horii, Y. and P.A. Cooke. “Analysis of airflow and volume during continuous speech.” Behavior Research Methods and Instrumentation, Vol. 7, 1975, p. 477.

Horii, Y. and P.A. Cooke. “Some airflow, volume, and duration characteristics of oral reading.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 21, 1978, pp. 470-481.

Isshiki, N. “Vocal efficiency index.” Vocal Fold Physiology, Proceedings of the Vocal Fold Physiology Conference, (Kurume, Japan, 1980). Edited by M. Hirano and K.N. Stevens, 1981, pp. 193-208.

Isshiki, N. “Vocal intensity and air flow rate.” Folia Phoniatrica, Vol. 17, 1965, pp. 92-104.

Isshiki, N. and R. Ringel. “Air flow during the production of selected consonants.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 7, 1964, pp. 233-244.

Isshiki, N. and H. von Leden. “Hoarseness: Aerodynamic studies.” Archives of Otolaryngology, Vol. 80, 1964, pp. 206-213.

Iwata, S., H. von Leden, and D. Williams. “Air flow measurement during phonation.” Journal of Communication Disorders, Vol. 5, 1972, pp. 67-79.

Koike, Y. and M. Hirano. “Glottal-area time function and subglottal pressure variation.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 54, 1973, pp. 1618-1627.

Kunze, L. “An investigation of the changes in subglottal air pressure and rate of air flow accompanying changes in fundamental frequency, intensity, vowels, and voice registers in adult male speakers.” Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Iowa, 1962.

Leeper, H.A. and D.K. Graves. “Consistency of laryngeal airway resistance in adult women.” Journal of Communication Disorders, Vol. 17, 1984, pp. 153-163.

Löfqvist, A. “A study of subglottal pressure during the production of Swedish stops.” Journal of Phonetics, Vol. 3, 1975, pp. 175-189.

Löfqvist, A., B. Carlborg, and P. Kitzing. “Initial validation of an indirect measure of subglottal pressure during vowels.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 72 (2), 1982, pp. 633-635.

Ludlow, C.L., R.F. Naunton, M.A. Sedory, et al. “Effects of botulinum toxin injections on speech in adductor spasmodic dysphonia.” Neurology, Vol. 38, 1988, pp. 1220-1225.

McGlone, R.E. “Air flow during vocal fry phonation.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 10, 1967, pp. 299-304.

McGlone, R.E. “Air flow in the upper register.” Folia Phoniatrica, Vol. 22, 1970, pp. 231-238.

Melcon, M.C., J.D. Hoit, and T.J. Hixon. “Age and laryngeal airway resistance during vowel production.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, Vol. 54, 1989, pp. 282-286.

Morrison, Murray, Linda Rammage, Hamish Nichol, Bruce Pullan, Phillip May, and Lesley Salkeld. The Management of Voice Disorders. San Diego, CA: Singular Publishing Group, 1994.

Morrison, M.D., N. Hamish, and L.A. Rammage. “Diagnostic criteria in functional dysphonia.” Laryngoscope, Vol. 94, January 1986, pp. 1-8.

Murry, T. “Subglottal pressure and airflow measures during vocal fry phonation.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 14, 1971, pp. 544-551.

Netsell, R. “Speech physiology.” Normal Aspects of Speech, Hearing, and Language. Edited by F.D. Minifie, T.J. Hixon and F. Williams, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1973, pp. 211-234.

Netsell, R. “Subglottal and intraoral air pressure during the intervocalic contrast of /t/ and /d/.” Phonetica, Vol. 20, 1969, pp. 68-73.

Netsell, R. and T. Hixon. “A noninvasive method for clinically estimating subglottal air pressure.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, Vol. 43, 1978, pp. 326-330.

Netsell, R., W.K. Lotz, A.S. DuChane, and S.M. Barlow. “Vocal tract aerodynamics during syllable productions: Normative data and theoretical implications.” Journal of Voice, Vol. 5 (1), 1991, pp. 1-9.

Netsell, R., A.L. Shaughnessy, and W.K. Lotz. “Laryngeal aerodynamics associated with selected voice disorders.” American Journal of Otolaryngology, Vol. 5, 1984, pp. 397-403.

Rothenberg, M.R. “Measurements of airflow in speech.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 20, 1977, pp. 155-176.

Schutte, H.K. The Efficiency of Voice Production. Kemper, Groningen, 1981, p. 192.

Shaughnessy, A.L., W.K. Lotz, and R. Netsell. “Laryngeal resistance for syllable series and word productions.” ASHA, Vol. 23, 1981, p. 745.

Shipp, T. and R. McGlone. “Laryngeal dynamics associated with voice frequency change.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 14, 1971, pp. 761-768.

Smitheran, J.R. and T.J. Hixon. “A clinical method for estimating laryngeal airway resistance during vowel production.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, May 1981, pp. 138-146.

Stathopoulos, E.T. “Relationships between intraoral air pressure and vocalintensity in children and adults.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 29, 1986, pp. 71-74.

Stathopoulos, E.T. “Effects on monitoring vocal intensity on oral air flow in children and adults.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 28, 1985, pp. 589-593.

Stathopoulos, E.T and G. Weismer. “Oral airflow and air pressure during speech production: A comparative study of children, youths, and adults.” Folia Phoniatrica, Vol. 37, 1985, pp. 152-159.

Stevens, K.N. “Physics of laryngeal behavior and larynx modes.” Phonetica, Vol. 34, 1977, pp. 264-279.

Stevens, K.N. and M. Hirano, eds. Vocal Fold Physiology, Proceedings of the Vocal Fold Physiology Conference, Kurume, Japan, 1980. University of Tokyo: Tokyo, Japan, 1981, p. 421.

Sundberg, J. and J. Gauffin. “Waveform and spectrum of the glottal voice source.” Frontiers of Speech Communication. eds. S. Ohman and B. Lindblom, London: Academic Press, 1979, pp. 301-322.

Tanaka, S. and W.J. Gould. “Relationships between vocal intensity and noninvasively obtained aerodynamic parameters in normal subjects.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 73, 1983, pp. 1316-1321.

Trullinger, R.W. and F.W. Emanuel. “Airflow characteristics of stop-plosive consonant productions of normal-speaking children.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 26, 1983, pp. 202-208.

Van den Berg, J. “Myoelastic-aerodynamic theory of voice production.” Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, Vol. 1, 1958, pp. 227-244.

Van den Berg, J., J.T. Zantema, and P. Doornenbal, Jr. “On the air resistance and the Bernoulli effect of the human larynx.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 29, 1957, pp. 626-631.

Van Hattum, R. and J.H. Worth. “Air flow rates in normal speakers.” Cleft Palate Journal, Vol. 4, 1967, pp. 137-147.

Warren, D.W. and M.T. Wood. “Respiratory volumes in normal speech: A possible reason for intraoral pressure differences among voiced and voiceless consonants.” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 45, 1969, pp. 466-469.

Witsell, D.L., M.C. Weissler, M.K. Donovan, J.F. Howard, Jr., and S.J. Martinkosky. “Measurement of laryngeal resistance in the evaluation of botulinum toxin injection for treatment of focal laryngeal dystonia.” Laryngoscope, Vol. 104, January 1994, pp. 8-11.

Woo, P., R. Colton and L. Shangold. “Phonatory airflow analysis in patients with laryngeal disease.” Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, Vol. 96, 1987, pp. 549-555.

Yanagihara, N., Y. Koike, and H. von Leden. “Phonation and respiration: Function study in normal subjects.” Folia Phoniatrica, Vol. 18, 1966, pp. 323-340.

Yanagihara, N. and H. von Leden. “Respiration and phonation: The functional examination of laryngeal disease.” Folia Phoniatrica, Vol. 19, 1967, pp. 153-166.